1. 研究目的与意义(文献综述)
siredwinarnold,asanauthenticinterpreterandgreatpoetwhodevotedhimselftoaseriesofdeepresearchaboutbuddhism,madesignificantcontributiontothepeopleineuropeandamerica,helpingthemcomprehendthebuddhismcultureintheperiodofqueenvictoria.asapoet,hewasbestknowntohiscontemporaries.however,hewasnotaproductivepoet.theamountofhisworkwasverylimited.arnold'smajorvolumesofpoetrywereindiansongofsongs(1875),thelightofasia(1879),pearlsofthefaith(1883),thesongcelestial(1885),withsadiinthegarden(1888),potiphar'swife(1892),adzuma,orthejapanesewife(1893),and"indianpoetry"(1904).
amongallofhiswork,themostfamousonewasthelightofasiawhichwaspublishedin1879andwasanimmediatesuccess.besides,ithadbeentranslatedintovariouslanguagessuchashindi,chinese,french,andsoon.itwasapoemofeightbooksinblankverse.init,inarnold'sownwords,heattempted'bythemediumofanimaginarybuddhistvotarytodepictthelifeandcharacterandindicatethephilosophyofthatnobleheroandreformer,princegautamaofindia,founderofbuddhism'.however,somepeoplealsoheldnegativeviewsaboutthecontent.someorientalscholarsbelievedthatitgiveafalseimpressionofbuddhistdoctrine.while,ontheotherhand,thesuggestedanalogybetweensakyamuniandjesusoffendedthetasteofsomedevoutchristians.butitshouldstillbeadmittedthatitisthefirstattempttoshowandanalyzetheparamountgoldineast--princegautama.
itismanifestthattheresearchaboutreligionliteratureandcultureisalwayspaidmoreattentionbythescholarsinenglandandamericacomparedwiththeresearchersinasia.however,themajorstreamresearchitemischristianwhilethebuddhismcultureresearchisstillunderthebottompositioninthewesternreligioncultureandliterature.asaresult,therearelittleamountofresearchfromthecultureanalysiseyesightinresentyearstodiscusstherelativebuddhismculture,suchasthedifferentunderstandingaboutthebuddhismbetweentheeastandwest,thetroublewithbuddhism,therelationshipbetweenreligionandscience,thepsychologyinfluenceareafrombuddhism,andsoon.
2. 研究的基本内容与方案
excepttheintroductionandconclusion,thewholepaper’sbodywillbemainlydividedintothreeparts.
inthefirstpart,thecontentofthelightofasiawillbeintroducedincludingdepictingthelifeandcharacterandindicatingthephilosophyofthatnobleheroandreformer,princegautamaofindia,founderofbuddhism.
inthesecondpart,itispropertodemonstrateandanalyzethedevelopmentprocessofbuddhisminthewesternsociety.
3. 研究计划与安排
before4th,januarysettlementofthetitle
before20th,marchsubmissionoftheoutline
before25th,aprilsubmissionofthefirstdraft
4. 参考文献(12篇以上)
[1]brazier,caroline.thebuddhistpsychology[m].london:robinsonpublishing,2003.
[2]matthieu,ricard.advocacyforaltruism[m].paris:nileditions,2013
[3]matthieu,ricard.themonkandthephilosopher[m].paris:nileditions,1999
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