12牧场监测的特征描绘和映射:方法和途径外文翻译资料

 2023-01-01 19:43:24

12 Characterization, Mapping, and Monitoring of Rangelands: Methods and Approaches

12牧场监测的特征描绘和映射:方法和途径

目录

12牧场监测的特征描绘和映射:方法和途径 1

Acronyms and Definitions 1

缩写和定义 1

12.1 introduction 5

12.1引言 5

12.2 Rangeland Monitoring Methods Using Vegetation indices 7

12.2使用植被指数的牧场监测方法 7

12.2.1 Rangeland Phenology 7

12.2.1牧场物候 7

12.2.2 Vegetation indices in Rangeland Monitoring 10

12.2.2牧场的植被指数监控 10

12.2.3 case Study: Rangeland Phenology and Productivity in the northern Mixed-Grass Prairie, north America 22

12.2.3案例研究:北美混合草原草原的牧场物候和生产力 22

12.2.4 Rangeland Fuel Load Assessment 35

12.2.4牧场燃料负荷评估 35

12.2.5 case Study: Using Remote Sensing to Aid Rangeland Fuel Analysis 40

12.2.5案例研究:利用遥感技术帮助牧地燃料分析 40

12.3 Rangeland Vegetation characterization 46

12.3牧场植被特征 46

12.3.1 Rangeland Biodiversity and Gap Analysis 46

12.3.1牧场生物多样性和差距分析 46

12.3.2 case Study: Vegetation continuous Fields with Regression trees 47

12.3.2案例研究:植被连续场与回归树 47

12.4 Rangeland change Detection Analysis 63

12.4牧场变化检测分析 63

12.4.1 Rangeland indicators 63

12.4.1牧场指标 63

12.4.2 Pattern Metrics to Measure Landscape Attributes 65

12.4.2测量景观属性的模式度量 65

12.4.3 change Detection Methods 77

12.4.3改变检测方法 77

12.4.4 case Study: Spectral-Spatial characteristics of Selected ecological Sites 95

12.4.4案例研究:选定生态站点的光谱 - 空间特征 95

12.5 conclusion 109

12.5 结论 109

References 112

参考文献 112

Acronyms and Definitions

缩写和定义

ANN

Artificial neural network

人工神经网络

ANPP

Annual net primary production

年净初级生产

ASTER

Advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer

先进的星载热辐射和反射辐射计

AVHRR

Advanced very high resolution radiometer

先进的高分辨率的辐射计

AVIRIS

Airborne visible infrared imaging spectrometer

机载可见红外成像光谱仪

BPS

Biophysical settings

生物物理设置

CASI

Compact airborne spectrographic imager

紧凑的机载光谱成像仪

CFFDRS

Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System

加拿大森林火灾危险评级系统

CRLRS

Cottonwood Range and Livestock Research Station

三角叶杨和家畜研究站

DEM

Digital elevation model

数字高程模型

DT

Decision tree

决策树

ES

Ecological sites

生态站点

ETM

Enhanced thematic mapper

增强专题制图

EVI

Enhanced vegetation index

增强的植被指数

FA

Factor analysis

因子分析

FAPAR

Fraction of absorbed photosynthetically activeradiation

吸收的光合有效辐射的分数

FBFM

Fire behavior fuel models

消防行为燃料模型

FRAGSTAT

Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical Maps

分类地图的空间模式分析程序

GIS

Geographic Information Systems

地理信息系统

GLOVIS

U.S. Geological Survey Global Visualization Viewer

美国地质调查局全球可视化查看器

GPP

Gross primary productivity

总的初级生产力

GS

Gramm–Schmidt

格拉姆 - 施密特

GVI

Green vegetation index

绿色植被指数

HSI

Hue saturation intensity

色调饱和度强度

HMM

Hidden Markov model

隐马尔可夫模型

LAI

Leaf area index

叶面积指数

LiDAR

Light detection and ranging

光检测和测距

LSWI

Land surface water index

地表水指数

MAE

Mean absolute error

平均绝对误差

MESMA

Multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis

多端元光谱混合分析

MDM

Minimum distance to mean

lt;

剩余内容已隐藏,支付完成后下载完整资料


12 Characterization, Mapping, and Monitoring of Rangelands: Methods and Approaches

12牧场监测的特征描绘和映射:方法和途径

目录

12牧场监测的特征描绘和映射:方法和途径 1

Acronyms and Definitions 1

缩写和定义 1

12.1 introduction 5

12.1引言 5

12.2 Rangeland Monitoring Methods Using Vegetation indices 7

12.2使用植被指数的牧场监测方法 7

12.2.1 Rangeland Phenology 7

12.2.1牧场物候 7

12.2.2 Vegetation indices in Rangeland Monitoring 10

12.2.2牧场的植被指数监控 10

12.2.3 case Study: Rangeland Phenology and Productivity in the northern Mixed-Grass Prairie, north America 22

12.2.3案例研究:北美混合草原草原的牧场物候和生产力 22

12.2.4 Rangeland Fuel Load Assessment 35

12.2.4牧场燃料负荷评估 35

12.2.5 case Study: Using Remote Sensing to Aid Rangeland Fuel Analysis 40

12.2.5案例研究:利用遥感技术帮助牧地燃料分析 40

12.3 Rangeland Vegetation characterization 46

12.3牧场植被特征 46

12.3.1 Rangeland Biodiversity and Gap Analysis 46

12.3.1牧场生物多样性和差距分析 46

12.3.2 case Study: Vegetation continuous Fields with Regression trees 47

12.3.2案例研究:植被连续场与回归树 47

12.4 Rangeland change Detection Analysis 63

12.4牧场变化检测分析 63

12.4.1 Rangeland indicators 63

12.4.1牧场指标 63

12.4.2 Pattern Metrics to Measure Landscape Attributes 65

12.4.2测量景观属性的模式度量 65

12.4.3 change Detection Methods 77

12.4.3改变检测方法 77

12.4.4 case Study: Spectral-Spatial characteristics of Selected ecological Sites 95

12.4.4案例研究:选定生态站点的光谱 - 空间特征 95

12.5 conclusion 109

12.5 结论 109

References 112

参考文献 112

Acronyms and Definitions

缩写和定义

ANN

Artificial neural network

人工神经网络

ANPP

Annual net primary production

年净初级生产

ASTER

Advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer

先进的星载热辐射和反射辐射计

AVHRR

Advanced very high resolution radiometer

先进的高分辨率的辐射计

AVIRIS

Airborne visible infrared imaging spectrometer

机载可见红外成像光谱仪

BPS

Biophysical settings

生物物理设置

CASI

Compact airborne spectrographic imager

紧凑的机载光谱成像仪

CFFDRS

Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System

加拿大森林火灾危险评级系统

CRLRS

Cottonwood Range and Livestock Research Station

三角叶杨和家畜研究站

DEM

Digital elevation model

数字高程模型

DT

Decision tree

决策树

ES

Ecological sites

生态站点

ETM

Enhanced thematic mapper

增强专题制图

EVI

Enhanced vegetation index

增强的植被指数

FA

Factor analysis

因子分析

FAPAR

Fraction of absorbed photosynthetically activeradiation

吸收的光合有效辐射的分数

FBFM

Fire behavior fuel models

消防行为燃料模型

FRAGSTAT

Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical Maps

分类地图的空间模式分析程序

GIS

Geographic Information Systems

地理信息系统

GLOVIS

U.S. Geological Survey Global Visualization Viewer

美国地质调查局全球可视化查看器

GPP

Gross primary productivity

总的初级生产力

GS

Gramm–Schmidt

格拉姆 - 施密特

GVI

Green vegetation index

绿色植被指数

HSI

Hue saturation intensity

色调饱和度强度

HMM

Hidden Markov model

隐马尔可夫模型

LAI

Leaf area index

叶面积指数

LiDAR

Light detection and ranging

光检测和测距

LSWI

Land surface water index

地表水指数

MAE

Mean absolute error

平均绝对误差

MESMA

Multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis

多端元光谱混合分析

MDM

Minimum distance to mean

lt;

剩余内容已隐藏,支付完成后下载完整资料


资料编号:[279175],资料为PDF文档或Word文档,PDF文档可免费转换为Word

您需要先支付 30元 才能查看全部内容!立即支付

发小红书推广免费获取该资料资格。点击链接进入获取推广文案即可: Ai一键组稿 | 降AI率 | 降重复率 | 论文一键排版